Evaluarea Tipul și viteza procesorului CPU

Processor can be regarded as one of the most important part of the system. It is a part that allows speed for the functions that are carried out by the system. The processors are now being developed in different types and capacities. The most modern and latest processors that are now available in the market are known as 5th generation. The processors are commonly known and written as CPU. The CPU stands for Central processing Unit. The processor is embedded with the set of instructions that are already copied while they are developed. The processes such as basic IO functions, logical controls and external hardware are controlled by this part. In this tutorial the type and the speed determination of the processors with respect to the OS will be done. For all the users who are not tech savvy this tutorial is a great insight with relation to the subjected matter.

Part 1 Advantages of CPU

Following are some of the advantages that are associated with the CPUs. Though it is not possible to write all the details in this small part, but the major pros are mentioned:

• The first and foremost advantage of the CPU is the calculation. It is the part of the system that excels the human brain in this regard. Mathematical calculation forms the basis of the programs that are run onto the system. From simple photo editing to advance coding mathematical calculation is something that makes an impact. Most of the programs that are being developed have these complex calculations at the base.
• Modern CPUs are the ones that contain tens of millions of tiny circuits within them. In this way the CPU is just like a human brain. The CPUs of today therefore not only work fast but also get the work done in a relatively fast manner. The users are required to just give the commands and almost 99.9% of the functioning that has been performed is automated.
• The processor is the main part of the system. It can be regarded as the brain of the system. The other parts of the system that have been built are designed regarding the processing speed. In simple words without processor the computer is just useless. There is no point of building any other hardware till the processor has not been integrated. It is a basic computer part which allows the system to excel in different functionalities for which it is known.
• The data input and output is something that is processed by this part. The processing of the data and the related functions are not possible without processor. It is therefore one of the main parts that allows the users to get over the complex problems that are fed to the system.
• The latest CPUs are integrated with the smaller chips. This means that the users need not to worry about the battery consumption. It is therefore one of the most intelligent ideas that are integrated within the laptop processors. It has been estimated that the latest Intel CPUs consume 41% less power as compared to the other processors that are traditional.

Part 2 The design of the CPU

CPU is actually a circuitry that is used to carry out different functions. Within the core functionality lies the hardwired set of logical instructions that are known as instruction. These instructions form the base of the functions that are carried out by the system. It includes addition, subtraction, comparing and jumping to another set of programs. The instructions that are mentioned are controlled by different set of bits that are integrated for the same. In the programming language it is known as the opcode and therefore it is one of the most important parts. The CPU decodes the opcode to ensure that the sets of instructions are carried out. The CPU can also be regarded as the combination of data and control. In the following picture the red lines show the control flow, the black lines however show the data flow. This structure fully explains the CPU and its functionalities. The other important parts that are integrated within the CPU are the ALU, Control Unit, Integer range. Clock rate and the parallelism are the other factors that are included within the CPU. The ILP i.e. the instruction level parallelism and TLP i.e. task level parallelism are the most important integrations that are done within.

Part 3 The performance of the CPU

The performance of the CPU depends upon many factors i.e. clock rate as well as the IPC i.e. the instructions per clock. These are the factors which form the basis of instructions per second which a CPU can perform. The memory hierarchy is one of the main things that effects the performance of the CPU. The threaded CPUs of today are the ones that are the best in terms of processing speeds. The integration of advanced parallelism has also taken the idea a bit too far.

How to check the type and speed of the processor

The process that the user needs to follow in relation to the subjected matter is explained as under. The steps that are to be performed are mentioned in detail.

1. On the desktop the user need to find the My Computer icon. It is then to be right clicked to begin the process:

2. The properties are then to be accessed moving forward with the process:

3. On the very next page that comes up the user can see the processor info and the related speed. The process also ends here in full:

The purpose of this tutorial is to ensure that the user gets to know the internal working of the CPU. From the processing speeds to the complex terms involved the CPU has been explained. The advantages of this main computer part are also explained. The CPU is undoubtedly the main part of the system and therefore it is very important to consider and learn it. The process of finding the CPU speed and type that has been mentioned here can be used on almost every Microsoft OS that have been developed after windows XP.