Olee otú Iji usoro An mpụga ike mbanye na Windows na Mac?

Part 1 Formatting a Draịvụ na File System Usoro:

Mpụga ike draịva bụ nchekwa ngwaọrụ-eji na-echekwa ma weghachite digital ọmụma, onye na ukara data dị ka faịlụ, akwụkwọ na ndị ọzọ stof. Ndị a na-mmasị na usoro site FireWire ma ọ bụ USB njikọ ma ọ bụ eriri nyefee data si esịtidem Mbo ike disk draịva. Ọ bụrụ na ị na-achọ ọhụrụ sistemụ ma ọ bụ na-ere gị ochie kọmputa ma ọ bụ laptọọpụ, mgbe ahụ, ị ​​chọrọ ka otu mpụga ike mbanye maka backups site ihicha na formatting ẹdude data na nchekwa ngwaọrụ.

Gịnị bụ mpụga ike mbanye Formatting Usoro?

Formatting mpụga ike draịva bụ a usoro nke ihichapụ ma ọ bụ ihicha ebe nchekwa chunks inweta ohere maka ọhụrụ data. Formatting nwere ike rụrụ nkebi abụọ: ala ozo na elu larịị usoro. Formatting nwere ike iri awa ole na ole na-ehichapụ ihe ẹdude data, ma usoro nwere ike ịbụ hassle-free ọ bụrụ na ị ga-esi mara banyere stepwise ntụziaka nke otú usoro ihe mpụga ike mbanye .

Low larịị formatting bụ nke mbụ usoro nke ikpochapụ data na ẹdude na faịlụ dị na ike disk ngwaọrụ na na na elu larịị, a ọhụrụ faịlụ usoro a na-eme. Nyochawa ya, ọ bụ usoro nke na-ede a ọhụrụ directory Ọdịdị nke na-enye ohere akwụkwọ na faịlụ na-overwritten na mepụta ohere maka ọhụrụ data.

Tupu formatting mpụga ike draịva, ndabere niile dị mkpa data na ị na-aga usoro. Kasị mpụga ike ngwaọrụ abịa na nkwado ndabere na mpaghara software ga-eme ka usoro nnọọ mfe ime. Ọ bụrụ na ị nwere akwụkwọ, music, foto echekwara n'ebe ọzọ kọmputa eme ka ahụ n'aka na ị depụtaghachiri niile stof tupu formatting. Echeta otu mgbe niile data ina Ị, ọ gaghị natara na ihe ọ bụla na-eri.

Njikwa System Explained:

Tupu etinyewe ka usoro mpụga ike mbanye , i kwesịrị ịma banyere file usoro nke na-karịsịa ndị a na-sistem. File usoro bụ isi akụkụ nke translation si anụ ahụ data Ndekọ na a ike mbanye na faịlụ na-agụ site na-arụ ọrụ usoro naanị.

Dị iche iche sistem ka Mac, Windows, Linux na OS X nwere dị iche iche faịlụ na usoro iji hazie na-echekwa digital ọmụma. The kasị ewu ewu na faịlụ usoro na-dị ka a tụlere n'okpuru:

• NTFS (New Technology File System): NTFS na mepụtara Microsoft, malitere na Windows NT 3.0. Ọ na-amara dị ka Ohere nke ndabere faịlụ usoro. Microsoft ka ulo oru ise nsụgharị nke NTFS: v1.0 tọhapụrụ na Windows NT 3.1, v1.2 na Windows 3,51, v3.0 na Windows 2000, v3.1 na v5.0 na Windows XP. The ọhụrụ version na-agụnye ọtụtụ atụmatụ dị ka disk ojiji quotas, njikọ nsuso nkesa, reparse ihe, file-larịị izo ya ezo na ehighị nne file support. Windows nwere ike ide ma na-agụ na NTFS Ị ike draịva mgbe OS X na Linux nwere ike ịgụ na ma ike dee ma ọ bụrụ na a na-akwado atọ ọzọ ngwaọrụ dị ka NTFS-3G. Ọ nwere kacha 16 TB file size na 256 TB olu size.
• Abụba 32 (File ekenyela Isiokwu): Ọ e mere na afọ 1977 maka floppy diski na atọ bụ isi file systems variants bụ: FAT12, FAT16 na abụba 32. The okenye mbipute nke abụba dị nnọọ mfe na siri ike. FAT32 abịa na ndị ọnụ ọgụgụ ka elu nke ibe n'ibe nke na-eji lebara ụyọkọ. Ọ na-enyere belata ọ bụla ụyọkọ size ruru ka nke ọ ga-enwe oké nchekwa ikike na n'ụzọ dị irè na-akwado nnukwu diski ruo 2 TB. Ọ nwere ike na-ede ma na-agụ na site Linux, OS X na Windows. FAT32 awade kacha 4GB file size na 2 TB olu size.
• ExFAT (Extended File ekenyela Isiokwu): Ọ bụ nnọọ yiri FAT32 na na-na-erughị-ejikarị. ExFAT nwere ike ịchekwa ruo 4GB faịlụ nke-eme ka ọ zuru okè n'ihi na flash draịva. ExFat Ị draịva nwere ike ịgụ na e dere site na OS X na Windows.
• HFS Plus (ndú File System): Ọ na-mepụtara site Apple Inc. Ọ na-eje ozi dị ka isi faịlụ usoro nke OS X na-mara dị ka Mac OS Extended. N'ihi na ndị na-arụ ọrụ Windows na Mac na buut Camp, ha nwere ike na-agụ HFS plus ike draịva ma ike dee ha. Otú ọ dị, ndị ọzọ na ngwá ọrụ dị ka Paragon HFS + aka ọrụ na-ede ma na-agụ na HFS + draịva. HFS plus enye 8 EiB kacha file size na olu size.

Ndị a bụ ndị na-ewu ewu na faịlụ usoro maka Windows, Mac, na Linux arụ ọrụ usoro. N'ihi na ndị na-agba Windows kọmputa, ha nwere ike Ọkpụkpọ ike mbanye dị ka NTFS na maka Mac ọrụ; ExFAT ga-kacha mma na a pụrụ ịdabere nhọrọ. Tupu formatting mpụga ike draịva , jide n'aka na i kere ndabere maka niile mkpa digital data. N'oge, ọ bụ na-ekwe omume iji tọghata ike mbanye na-enweghị adịkwa ọ bụla data-dị ka i nwere ike mfe tọghata FAT32 na NTFS. The ụzọ kasị mma isi na-agbanwe ị faịlụ usoro bụ ihichapu ike mbanye na usoro ya si ọkọ.

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Part 2 Olee otú usoro ihe mpụga ike mbanye na Windows:

The Windows ọrụ ndị na-aga usoro mpụga ike mbanye na nke mbụ, ha ga-zuru ezu ọmụma na stepwise usoro nke formatting draịva.

Stepwise Usoro usoro Nchekwa Device on Windows:

Nzọụkwụ 1: Tupu formatting mpụga ike mbanye na Windows, ndabere niile informational data dị ka faịlụ, music na ukara data n'ime ebe di mma.

Nzọụkwụ 2: Iji usoro ihe mpụga ike mbanye, ikwunye na ngwaọrụ n'ime usoro ma ọ bụ mgbidi tinyekwa.

Nzọụkwụ 3: Mgbe nkwụnye na draịvụ ike n'ime usoro, ị ga-nhọrọ na-emeghe Windows Explorer na site na ịpị kọmputa ngalaba ke n'akụkụ mmanya, ị ga-ahụ gị ike mbanye nwere mmasị gị usoro.

Nzọụkwụ 4: Mgbe ị ga-eme nri click na draịvụ ike icon, ị ga-nhọrọ họrọ "Format" ?.

Nzọụkwụ 5: Mgbe ahụ, ị nwere ike ịpụ ọ bụla faịlụ usoro na ị chọrọ iji maka sistem.

Nzọụkwụ 6: Kwuo draịvụ ike gị na a aha n'okpuru Volume Label na lelee Ndenye Format igbe.

Nzọụkwụ 7: Iji ebute formatting usoro, pịa mmalite button na n'ime sekọnd ole na ole, ị ga-ngosi mgbe usoro ina dechara.

Nzọụkwụ 8: Mepee ike mbanye na Windows Explorer na-amalite na-adọkpụpụta akwụkwọ na faịlụ n'ime ya.

Soro stepwise usoro usoro ihe mpụga ike mbanye na-eme ka n'aka na ọ ga-egosi yiri free ohere ka ọ na-egosiputa na igbe dị ka usoro chọpụta ohere dị iche iche dị ka ọ na-akara na igbe.

Part 3 Olee otú usoro ihe Mpụga Draịvụ on Mac:

Mac ọrụ nwere ike ịhọrọ ọ bụla faịlụ usoro na-akwado ha sistemụ. Iji usoro mpụga drive on Mac, i nwere ike na-eso stepwise usoro dị ka e kwuru n'okpuru ebe a:

Stepwise Usoro usoro Nchekwa Device on Mac:

Nzọụkwụ 1: Tupu ịmalite nchekwa na ngwaọrụ formatting usoro, mkpa ka i ndabere niile informational data na a iche iche na nchekwa maka ọdịnihu iji.

Nzọụkwụ 2: ikwunye na nchekwa mbanye n'ime Mac.

Nzọụkwụ 3: The mbanye mgbe ina ejikọrọ na usoro, ị pụrụ ịhụ nchekwa na ngwaọrụ na akara ngosi na ihuenyo.

Nzọụkwụ 4: Ugbu a na-emeghe Finder na lelee ngwa / utilities. Mgbe ahụ, na-arụ ọrụ abụọ click na disk mmekọ.

Nzọụkwụ 5: Iji usoro mpụga ike mbanye, na-ahọrọ gị nchekwa na ngwaọrụ na aka-ekpe-sidebar na pịa na ichicha tab.

Nzọụkwụ 6: Mgbe ahụ, ị ga-ahụ format menu ebe ị nwere ike họrọ faịlụ usoro na na-dakọtara na sistemụ arụmọrụ gị.

Nzọụkwụ 7: Kọwaa ma ọ bụ nye a kpọmkwem aha gị mbanye na pịa na ichicha button. N'ime a obere oge na-adịru, gị nchekwa na ngwaọrụ a ga-Ị.

Nzọụkwụ 8: Mgbe ị na-eme na formatting usoro, pịa na draịvụ ike na Finder na ebute Ịdọrọ usoro ma ọ bụ na ị nwekwara ike melite ka a ndabere nchekwa na ngwaọrụ na Time Machine.

Site n'ịgbaso stepwise usoro e kwuru n'elu, ị nwere ike mfe Ọkpụkpọ nchekwa na ngwaọrụ na Mac.

Ọ bụrụ na ị kwụsịrị data on gị mpụga ike mbanye dị mwute ikwu na, echegbula! Ị ka na-enwe ohere fuo data azụ. Iji naghachi faịlụ site na mpụga ike mbanye , i nwere ike a na-agbalị na-esonụ ngwá ọrụ.