Qhov tseem frustrating kev uas ib tug yuav muaj raws li ib tug PC neeg siv yog thaum nws tsis startup vim muaj ib co kev ua yuam kev. Qee zaus, cov neeg siv yuav tau ntsib nrog rau cov 'NTLDR yog uas ploj lawm' kev ua yuam kev thaum lawv lub hwj chim lawv desktops khiav lub qhov rais Operating System. Yog li ntawd, ua ntej peb coj mus rau ntawm cov kauj ruam rau kev txhim kho lub 'NTLDR yog uas ploj lawm' kev ua yuam kev, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb peb to taub cov kev qhia tswj los ntawm qhov teeb meem.
Kuj siv ib tug tsiaj ntawv ntawm lub NT loader, cov ntaub ntawv yuav tshwm sim rau yuav cov khau raj loader rau tag nrho cov kev faib tawm ntawm lub qhov rais NT Operating System. Qhov no yog ncua mus txog lub qhov rais XP thiab lub qhov rais neeg rau zaub mov 2003. Thaum cov thawj nyuaj tsav yog siv los khiav nws, portable cia li hais tias muaj xws li ib tug CD-ROM, Flash Drives, Floppy Disk, kuj siv nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav khiav nws. Ib sab, NTLDR muaj lub peev xwm rau ib tug load tsis NT-raws li OS yog hais tias tus tsim nyog khau raj sector nyob rau hauv ib cov ntaub ntawv yog tam sim no.
Qhov no yog tsis yog txhua txhua, raws li NTLDR, yam tsawg kawg, yuav tsum tau li nram qab no ntaub ntawv yuav tsum nyob rau hauv lub system ntim rau ib tus muaj nuj nqi.
1) NTLDR, uas tshwm sim rau yuav lub ntsiab khau raj loader ntaub ntawv nws tus kheej.
2) NTDETECT.Com, raws li nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau booting ib NT-raws li Operating System. Nws yuav ntes yuav tsum tau kho vajtse cov ntaub ntawv uas yuav pab tau nyob rau hauv ib tug muaj kev vam meej khau raj lag luam.
Ib sab, lub boot.ini ntaub ntawv no kuj yuav tsum tau raws li qhov no muaj cov khau raj configuration.
Lub NTLDR ntaub ntawv yog launched los ntawm cov volume khau raj cov ntaub ntawv ntawm system muab faib thiab nws yog sau mus rau lub disk los ntawm lub zog ntawm lub qhov rais hom los yog SYS hais kom ua.
Feem ntau, cov kev ua yuam kev yog tshwm sim los thaum lub computer yog ua rau khau raj los ntawm ib tug hard disk los yog lwm yam portable ntaus ntawv uas yog tsis thwj configured nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav booted los ntawm, los yog ib tug uas tsis yog-bootable qhov chaw. Media nyob rau ntawm ib qho kho qhov muag tsav los yog ib tug muag nthas tsav tseem yuav poob nyob rau hauv pawg. Ncaj thiab cov ntaub ntawv tsis configured raug, tej teeb meem hais txog cov txawj tej yam ntxiv ntawm koj hard disk thiab Operating System, ua hauj lwm sectors ntawm lub hard drive, ib tug BIOS uas tau nyob nws muaj hnub nyoog, thiab IDE cables uas puas los yog tsis zoo kev cob cog rua daim ntawv rau cov tub ntxhais uas ua rau yus mus rau lub 'NTLDR yog uas ploj lawm' yuam kev.
Thaum muaj ib tug heev ob peb txoj kev yuav txhim kho tau qhov 'NTLDR yog uas ploj lawm yuam kev', peb muaj npaum li cas ib tug ob peb nyob rau hauv lub muab tsab xov xwm thaum ua tim khawv mus rau lwm yam kev ua ntej rau hauv lub xaus.
Ib tug outdated BIOS yuav ua tau yog vim li cas tom qab lub 'NTLDR yog uas ploj lawm' yuam kev. Txawm li cas los, tsis tooj mus rau nrov kev ntseeg, kho los yog muab kho dua koj BIOS yog tsis nyuaj li thaum nws zoo nkaus li. Cia peb kawm txog tus vib this los nyob rau hauv lub nram qab no.
1) Pib nrog nrhiav koj tam sim no BIOS version. Qhov no yog ib qho tseem ceeb raws li nws yuav tuaj nyob rau hauv muab rau thaum mus xyuas lub manufacturers 'website. Ua li no los ntawm tus txheejtxheem lub zog Information app nyob rau hauv lub qhov rais. Rau qhov sawv daws yuav siv lub qhov rais Vista los yog qhov rais 7, nkag mus rau 'msinfo32' nyob rau hauv cov kev tshawb fawb bar, thiab ces coj mus rhaub rau System Summary. Yog hais tias koj tau ua li cas txhua yam cai mus txog tam sim no, koj yuav pom lub BIOS version tso tawm kom pom hauv qab lub processor ceev ntawm koj lub computer. Peb pom zoo kom koj muab cia rau hauv lub xov tooj thiab cov hnub.
2) Txiav txim siab lub hauv paus pib ntawm koj lub cev; koj puas tau ua nws, tau nws bundled, los yog lwm yam? Txawm yog cov ntaub ntawv tej zaum yuav, koj yuav tsum download tau lub BIOS hloov tshiab rau cov qauv uas koj yuav khiav. Yog hais tias koj ua ib qho yuam kev ntawm no, koj BIOS yuav tau overwritten los ntawm cov OS ntawm ib co lwm yam qauv. Ib sab, ua tau ib ob peb README cov ntaub ntawv thiab lwm yam tsim nyog cov ntaub ntawv. Yog vim li cas peb tawm tswv yim rau koj nyeem yog vim hais tias lawv muaj peev xwm muaj ib qho tseem ceeb yuav tau ceev faj hais tias yuav ua tau ntau tshaj li pab tau thaum kho cov 'NTLDR yog uas ploj lawm' yuam kev.
3) Qhov no yog ib qho tseem ceeb kauj ruam raws li nws yuav tsum tau koj mus backup koj uas twb muaj lawm BIOS. Thov backup cov uas twb muaj lawm BIOS duab. Ib tug ntau ntawm BIOS muab kho dua cov kev pab cuam tuaj nrog no feature. Yog hais tias koj tseem unaware, koj yuav nrhiav kev pab los ntawm cov manufacturers 'website. Qhov no yog ib qho tseem ceeb kauj ruam nyob rau hauv kho cov 'NTLDR yog uas ploj lawm' yuam kev.
4) Tsis paub meej hais tias muaj yog tsis muaj hwj chim tsis thaum lub sij hawm lub BIOS hloov tshiab. Rau qhov sawv daws yuav siv ib lub laptop, nco ntsoov them lub roj teeb. Rau sawv daws yuav khiav ib tug desktop system, ntsaws rau hauv ib ce thiab uas yuav tsum tau kom koj sorted.
5) Qhov no kauj ruam yuav tsum tau koj mus download tau lub installer los yog khiav lub .exe ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim los mus hloov cov BIOS thiab li daws tau qhov 'NTLDR yog uas ploj lawm' yuam kev.
Rau qhov sawv daws yuav siv ib tug muag nthas, peb pom zoo kom ib tug formatted 1.44MB muag nthas disk, ntxig, thiab reboot system. Ib txhia muag nthas disks tuaj nrog ib tug 'autoexec.bat' cov ntaub ntawv uas enables cov BIOS update khiav tau; thaum lwm tus tuaj nrog ib tug tshiab software kev pab cuam, BIOS duab, thiab ib tug README cov ntaub ntawv uas muaj cov lus qhia. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv qhia uas ploj lawm, nkag mus rau hais kom ua 'awflash A06_123.bin' thiab nias sau thiab nws yeej executes cov hloov tshiab.
Ces raws li nram no cov kev sib piv ntawm ob versions. Thaum uas feem ntau BIOS software nyeem uas twb muaj lawm BIOS duab, decipher lub version, download tau cov cov BIOS duab, thiab nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no nws yog laus dua, ua cov hloov tshiab. Tsis txhob yuav txhawj xeeb los ntawm cov interface variations li qhov yooj yim ntawv qhia zaub mov nrog cov 'Sau', 'hloov tshiab', thiab 'paub meej tias', nyees khawm yuav txaus kom tau koj los ntawm kev mus txhim kho 'NTLDR yog uas ploj lawm yuam kev'.
6) pib dua koj lub computer.
7) Peb ces luaj lub BIOS chaw uas tam sim no nyob ua ib ke. Thaum no tej zaum yuav tsis tsim nyog, nws nyob raws li qhov version installation. Thaum koj lub PC yog powered tuaj, koj yuav tau pib lub tua ntawm lub BIOS nqi hluav taws xob. Qhov no yuav ua tau los ntawm nias lub 'rho tawm' qhov tseem ceeb rau lub keyboard tom qab ib tug ob peb lub vib nas this ntawm tig rau lub computer. Nyees khawm tej zaum yuav txawv nyob ntawm seb lub system nyob rau hauv kev siv.
8) Rau cov uas sawv daws yuav nrhiav tweak lawv BIOS chaw nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav txhim kho tau qhov 'NTLDR yog uas ploj lawm' kev ua yuam kev, qhov no yog thaum koj muaj peev xwm ua. Txawm li cas los, yog hais tias koj tsis tau rau neeg ua hauj lwm, tsis txhob txhawj, raws li cov system ua zoo nrog lub neej ntawd BIOS chaw zoo li.
Raws li tau teev los saum no, peb yuav kawm txog ib co lwm txoj kev yuav txhim kho tau qhov 'NTLDR yog uas ploj lawm' kev ua yuam kev nyob rau hauv lub qhov rais Operating System.
Ntawm no yog cov kev daws teeb meem:
1) Tsuas yog pib dua koj lub PC li uas yuav pab tau koj kho cov tshuaj. Qhov no tshwm sim thaum lub 'NTLDR yog uas ploj lawm' kev ua yuam kev yog tsis muaj dab tsi tab sis ib tug fluke.
2) Tshem tag nrho cov sab nraud cia li raws li koj ntaus ntawv tej zaum yuav siv ib tug ntawm lawv rau khau raj thiab no tej zaum yuav ua rau cov 'NTLDR yog uas ploj lawm' yuam kev.
3) Kho lub qhov rais XP Master khau raj cov ntaub ntawv.
4) Ua ib tug kho installation ntawm lub qhov rais Operating System hais tias koj siv.
5) Mus saib tag nrho cov IDE Cables rau tej xoob sib txuas los hu plig.
6) Ua ib tug huv installation ntawm lub OS tias koj muaj tam sim no khiav.
Raws li peb kawm saum toj no, kho cov 'NTLDR yog uas ploj lawm' kev ua yuam kev tsis yog raws nraim foob pob ua ntxaij science. Thaum lub qhov teeb meem yuav tshwm sim nrog cov neeg uas mob siab tsis tau tus ua hauj lwm ua li cas rau cov tswv yim qub PCs khiav qhov rais 2000 los yog XP, nws yog ib txwm pab tau txoj kev paub no ke. Txawm li cas los, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nco ntsoov tias lub qhov rais 10, 8, 7, thiab Vista siv BOOTMGR, thiab yog hais tias koj yuav ntsib nrog cov 'NTLDR yog uas ploj lawm' kev ua yuam kev nyob rau hauv ib yam ntawm cov khiav hauj lwm Systems, peb pom zoo kom hais tias koj pib lub huv nruab txheej txheem los ntawm thaum pib.
Yog hais tias koj poob cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv koj lub computer hmoov tsis, tsis txhob txhawj! Koj tseem muaj lub sij hawm kom tau poob cov ntaub ntawv rov qab. Yuav kom rov qab ntaub ntawv los ntawm lub computer, koj yuav muaj ib tug sim cov nram qab no lub cuab tam.
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Yuav ua li cas los txhim kho cov ua haujlwm tseem ceeb tsis ua hauj lwm? Nplooj ntawv no muaj cov tshuaj rau koj mus daws ua haujlwm khawm tsis ua hauj lwm qhov teeb meem. ...