Yuav ua li cas mus Daws cov 'Access pom zoo yuam kev' nyob rau hauv lub qhov rais

Lub qhov rais Operating System, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov tsis ntev los no variants ntawm no Operating System kom heev siab tawv txwv tsis pub rau lawv-dav lwm qhov chaw, folders, thiab cov ntaub ntawv. Qhov no yog tshwj xeeb yog pab tau thaum ib tug muaj rau pawg ntseeg tawm cov neeg siv nyob rau hauv ib tug network los yog lwm yam qhua cov neeg siv rau lub zos PC, thiab yog ib qho zoo kev ruaj ntseg cov kev xaiv kom txwv tsis pub tsis tau tso cai cov neeg siv. Qhov no kuj txwv tsis pub kab mob, malware, thiab lwm yam teeb meem lwm qhov chaw los ntawm nkag mus rau hauv kev nkag mus rau ib qho tseem ceeb folders thiab cov ntaub ntawv. Yog li ntawd, qhov twg lo lus nug ntawm 'Access pom zoo yuam kev' tshwm sim?

Nws yog ib qho kev txawj ntse uas thaum twg muaj tej kab mob no tes nyob rau hauv lub hauj lwm ntawm lub system, lub foremost tawm tsam yog nqa tawm tiv thaiv kev ruaj ntseg vulnerabilities. Txawm li cas los, tsis ntev los no versions ntawm qhov rais, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog lub qhov rais 8 thiab qhov rais 10 tau lawm nruab nrog ib qho enhanced thiab thriving Advanced Security chaw, yog li kom cov novice neeg siv deb ntawm lub teb kev nkag tau ntawm system qhov chaw.

Txawm li cas los, yog dab tsi yog tias koj, nyob rau hauv koj lub cev yuav ntsib nrog cov 'Access pom zoo yuam kev' cov lus los yog teeb meem no? Nws tsis yog tej yam txawv mus saib qhov no yuam kev thaum ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv tsis ntev los no variants ntawm lub qhov rais. Txawm li cas los, Yog hais tias koj muaj kev nyuaj siab no yuam kev, ua hauj lwm rau koj lub cev muaj peev xwm ua nyuaj, thiab yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los kho tus 'Access pom zoo yuam kev' teeb meem no. Nyob rau hauv qhov muab tsab xov xwm, peb pom yuav ua li cas ib tug yuav rov qab rightful cov tswv cuab ntawm lawv cov ntaub ntawv thiab folders ntawm lub 'Access pom zoo yuam kev' teeb meem no.

Muaj ob txoj kev mus txog nrhiav ib tug daws mus rau 'Access pom zoo yuam kev' teeb meem no. Txawm li cas los, rau qhov yooj yim ntawm pib xyaum ua cov neeg siv, peb yuav tsum tsuas xav txog ib tug nqa tawm los ntawm graphical Neeg Interface. Qhov hais kom ua sai li sai tau txoj kev yuav tsum tseg rau sawv daws hais tias yog tog twg los tso suab los yog muaj ib tug muaj zog kev tom qab thaum soj ntsuam qhov rais. Rau ib txwm cov neeg siv, peb tsis qhia qhov hais kom ua sai li sai tau txoj kev, thiab chaw pib yuav tsis sau nws nyob ntawm no.

Yuav ua li cas kov yeej lub 'Access pom zoo yuam kev' Muaj:

Qhov no yog ib tug ntev txoj kev uas yuav koom nrog ob peb kauj ruam, thiab yog li ntawd, peb thov kom koj ua raws li cov screenshots thiab ua siab ntev kov yeej lub 'Access pom zoo yuam kev' teeb meem no.

1. Yuav pib nrog, koj yuav tsum tsiv mus nyob rau qhov chaw nyob qhov twg lub system cov ntaub ntawv uas yuav tsum tau hloov kho yog nyob. Txawm li cas los, koj yuav tau ntsib nrog rau cov 'Access pom zoo yuam kev' teeb meem no raws li qhov tseeb variants ntawm lub qhov rais tsis kam tag nrho cov hom ntawm sau nkag tau mus rau lub system cov ntaub ntawv. Qhov kev tshuaj ntsuam yuav muaj 'Cov ntaub ntawv Access pom zoo' dialog box thaum koj sim mus hloov, rho tawm, los yog rename cov ntaub ntawv.

2. Koj yuav tsum muaj tus thawj tswj cai nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav hloov cov ntaub ntawv nkag permissions, raws li nws yuav tsis tau rau hauv tus txheej txheem cov neeg siv tus account uas muaj feem tsis pub hloov cov tswv cuab ntawm system cov ntaub ntawv. Koj yuav tsum ua right-click cov ntaub ntawv uas nws nkag tau permissions yuav tsum tau hloov, thiab ua raws li nws los ntawm kev xaiv 'khoom'. Txav mus rau 'Security tab', xaiv 'Cov Thawj Coj' (<koj cov neeg siv tus account lub npe> / Thawj Coj) los ntawm 'Permissions' npov yog tias koj xav mus saib lub tam sim no cov ntaub ntawv nkag permissions.

3. Raws li lub neej ntawd chaw, tsuas yog cov neeg siv ntawm lub 'Administrator' pab pawg neeg muaj peev xwm nyeem thiab ua cov ntaub ntawv. Txawm li cas los, lawv tsis muaj kev tso cai kom hloov tau thiab sau ntawv rau daim ntawv. Yog hais tias koj xav mus nce tag nrho sau nkag tau mus siv, nias rau 'Advanced', uas yuav tsum tau pom hauv qab permissions box.

4. 'Advanced Security chaw' dialog ntawm cov ntaub ntawv yuav qhib li, uas qhia tag nrho cov kev tso cai nkag. Qhov no yuav muaj tus tswv lub npe, thiab lwm yam thiab los nrog rau qhov kev xaiv qhov kev hloov cov ntaub ntawv nkag permissions ntawm qhov muab neeg siv. Hloov cov tswv los txhaj 'Hloov', uas yuav qhib 'Xaiv Tus neeg siv los yog pab pawg neeg' dialog los pab koj xaiv ib tug tswv tshiab ntawm cov ntaub ntawv. Siv cov 'Advanced' kev xaiv tus neeg siv los ntawm daim ntawv. Koj yuav tau ua qhov no los ntawm txhaj rau 'Advanced' khawm.

5. Thaum koj tuaj mus rau hauv lub 'Advanced' hom, koj yuav saib tau tag nrho cov muaj cov neeg siv los ntawm txhaj rau 'Nrhiav Tam sim no'. Qhov no qhia tau hais tias cov neeg siv thiab system khoom nyob rau hauv daim ntawv teev rau hauv qab, uas koj mus xaiv tus neeg siv los sis pab pawg neeg koj xav kom muab cov tswv cuab rau. Piv txwv li koj puas kam muab tag nrho cov sau thiab nkag tso cai rau cov neeg siv uas yog nyob rau hauv lub 'Cov Thawj Coj' pab pawg neeg, koj yuav tsum xaiv 'Cov Thawj Coj' thiab ntaus li. Qhov no yog ib qhov tseem ceeb heev kauj ruam nyob rau hauv kov yeej lub 'Access pom zoo yuam kev' teeb meem no. Ntau cov neeg siv yuav muab ntxiv los ntawm kev ntxiv 'Cov neeg siv' pab pawg neeg los ntawm daim ntawv.

6. Nyem rau ntawm 'ua li' kaw lub 'Xaiv Tus neeg siv los yog pab pawg neeg' qhov rais tom qab koj tau ntxiv cov 'Cov Thawj Coj' pab pawg neeg.

7. Cov tswv cuab ntawm cov ntaub ntawv yuav raug hloov raws li qhov txhaj. Tam sim no, los mus kov yeej qhov teeb meem ntawm 'Access pom zoo yuam kev, koj yuav tau ntxiv ib lub' auditing nkag rau Cov Thawj Coj 'pab pawg neeg mus hloov cov ntaub ntawv permissions (nyeem, ua, sau ntawv, thiab hloov). Nyem rau 'Ntxiv' tom qab nqe lus hais txog mus rau lub 'auditing tab'.

8. 'Xaiv Tus neeg siv los yog pab pawg neeg' dialog yuav qhib, uas tso cai rau koj mus ntxiv ib tug neeg kwv rau inserting rau hauv auditing nkag daim ntawv teev. Lub npe ntawm tus neeg siv yuav muab ntxiv manually los yog los ntawm txhaj rau 'Advanced', koj yuav xaiv tau tus neeg siv los ntawm daim ntawv.

9. Tom qab koj ua ntxiv qhov 'Administrator' rau auditing nkag, qhia kom meej rau cov ntaub ntawv permissions, nws yuav qhib ib tug 'auditing nkag' dialog. Ib tug yuav tau nyem 'Qhia Advanced Permissions' rau saib thiab pab kom txhua cov ntaub ntawv hais txog kev nkag tau mus permissions xws li traverse nplaub tshev / ua ntaub ntawv, nyeem cwj pwm, nyeem ncua cwj pwm, tsim cov ntaub ntawv / sau cov ntaub ntawv, sau cwj pwm, rho tawm, nyeem permissions, hloov permissions, coj cov tswv cuab thiab tshaj. Koj muaj peev xwm xaiv 'zoo' los ntawm 'hom' nco-down ntawv qhia zaub mov, thiab pab kom 'Tag nrho Control' thiab ntaus li.

10. Qhov no txhais tau cov ntaub ntawv permissions rau qhov muab cov neeg siv. Yuav kom kov yeej 'Access pom zoo yuam kev' teeb meem no, koj yuav tsum nias rau 'Thov' raws li los ntawm 'ua li' kom hloov mus rau daim ntawv nkag permissions.

11. Tom qab koj nias rau ua cov ntaub ntawv nkag permissions, Qhov rai Security dialog zoo nkaus li, uas ntxiv qhia cov kev hloov ua rau ntaub ntawv kev ruaj ntseg thiab kev tso cai muaj nqis. Nyem 'ua li' thiab ces tsiv los ntawm lub 'Advanced Security chaw' thiab sau ntawv Properties dialog.

12. Qhov kawg kauj ruam xws li qhib cov ntaub ntawv khoom dialog, nqe lus hais mus rau txoj kev ruaj ntseg tab thiab txhaj rau 'Kho kom raug neeg'. Tam sim no, nws tso cai rau koj mus hloov cov ntaub ntawv nkag permissions rau sawv daws uas zwm rau lub 'thawj coj' pab pawg neeg. Koj muaj peev xwm tam sim no xaiv tus neeg siv los ntawm daim ntawv, thiab nyob rau hauv lub tso cai rau yuav tsum yog, mus saib 'Tag nrho cov tswj' checkbox mus nce tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv nkag permissions.

13. Ib tug dialog box yuav pop-up ntawm qhov screen lees tias qhov kev txiav txim. Nyem rau 'Yog' thiab tau tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv nkag tswj rau qhov muab cov ntaub ntawv.

Raws li peb pom los ntawm cov saum toj no cov kauj ruam, tau tshuaj rau qhov 'Access pom zoo yuam kev' teeb meem no yog tsis tau. Tom qab koj tau muab khaws cia tseg cov tswv cuab ntawm cov ntaub ntawv, koj yuav ua tau hloov raws li koj xav tau kev pab rau cov ntaub ntawv.